Digital & E‑Waste Issues
1. In addition to reading your assigned textbook chapters this week, also conduct additional research the topic of the digital divide to learn more. Describe one problem caused by the digital divide and propose one solution to this issue. Discuss at least one article you found online that addresses this problem (include the url to the article).
1. In addition to reading your assigned textbook chapters this week, also conduct additional research the topic of e-waste to learn more about this problem. Explain what you understand about the problem of e-waste and its many causes, and then propose at least one solution for this issue. Discuss at least one article you found online that addresses this problem and/or its solutions (include the url to the article).
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Describe one problem caused by the digital divide and propose one solution to this issue,
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Discuss at least one article you found online that addresses this problem (include the url to the article),
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Explain what you understand about the problem of e-waste and its many causes,
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Propose at least one solution for this issue,
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Discuss at least one article you found online that addresses this problem and/or its solutions (include the url to the article),
Comprehensive General Answer
Part I: The Digital Divide
One significant problem caused by the digital divide is the inequity in access to essential services, especially in healthcare and education. Individuals in underserved or rural communities may lack reliable internet access, modern devices, or affordable connectivity, preventing them from using telehealth platforms, online learning, or digital job resources. This gap exacerbates social and economic disparities, as those without access miss out on opportunities many take for granted.
A potential solution is to invest in affordable broadband infrastructure combined with digital literacy programs. Policymakers and technology companies can collaborate to subsidize internet access in low-income or remote areas while offering training to help residents use digital tools effectively. Providing public access points—like community centers or libraries with free Wi-Fi—and distributing low-cost or refurbished devices can significantly reduce this barrier.
An insightful article on this topic is “Redefining and solving the digital divide and exclusion to improve healthcare: going beyond access to include availability, adequacy, acceptability, and affordability” by Hollimon et al. (2025) (Frontiers in Digital Health). The authors argue that bridging the digital divide is more than just providing access: infrastructure (availability), usability (adequacy), cultural relevance (acceptability), and cost (affordability) all matter. Frontiers
By tackling all four dimensions, solutions become more comprehensive and equitable.
Part II: E‑Waste
Understanding the Problem:
Electronic waste, or e-waste, refers to discarded electronic devices—like smartphones, computers, and household appliances—that often contain toxic substances (e.g., lead, mercury, cadmium) and valuable metals (gold, copper). These materials pose severe environmental and health risks when improperly disposed of. MDPI+2PCs for People+2
The causes are multifaceted: rapid technological advancement encourages frequent device upgrades; short product lifespans; lack of robust recycling infrastructure globally; and consumer behavior that favors replacement over repair. IJFMR
Furthermore, in many countries, informal recycling processes used by unregulated workers expose them to hazardous chemicals, and e-waste often leaches into soil and water, contaminating ecosystems. SpringerLink
Proposed Solution:
One effective solution is to adopt extended producer responsibility (EPR) policies, forcing manufacturers to take back end‑of‑life electronics and ensure responsible recycling. EPR incentivizes companies to design devices for easier disassembly and recycling, reducing environmental harm and encouraging a circular economy. Wikipedia
In parallel, developing a robust formal recycling infrastructure is essential. Governments and private firms can fund certified collection centers, safe recycling plants, and public awareness campaigns on proper e-waste disposal.
Relevant Article:
An important article is “Exploring the E‑Waste Crisis: Strategies for Sustainable Recycling and Circular Economy Integration” (MDPI, 2024), which emphasizes that nearly 80% of global e-waste is mismanaged. MDPI
The authors advocate for stronger legislation, take-back systems, and consumer education to improve formal recycling and minimize the environmental toll.