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May 11, 2024
May 11, 2024

SOAP Note & Safety Plan

Assignment Details

Read the case study, complete an initial assessment soap note and develop a safety plan for Jill. Add a short narrative about educating the family and patient about safety of environment and coping strategies to help the patient through any times involving suicidal thoughts or thoughts of self-harm. Consider if she should be admitted for monitoring or scheduled for more frequent follow-ups, what type of psychotherapy modality would be helpful, et cetera.

Jill is a 50-year-old woman who lives with her husband and two children (aged 20 and 18). She has come to see her PMHNP with worries about a number of health problems including extreme tiredness, agitation and pains in her chest.

SOAP Note & Safety Plan

SOAP Note & Safety Plan

Past history Jill has been a frequent attender at the practice over the years, often with concerns about her or her children’s health. She experienced postpartum depression with her second child. She has a history of GAD and Depression and has been on and off antidepressants for the past 30 years. When she was 23 she took an overdose following the break-up of a relationship. She had some sessions of counseling about 10 years ago that she found helpful. She was referred to a primary care mental health worker in the practice 2 years ago for help with anxiety and low mood. She had some sessions of individual guided self-help, but she found that this made no difference. She was put in touch with a voluntary sector self-help group for people with anxiety around this time – but did not pursue this.

SOAP Note & Safety Plan

She has no other health history or complaints today related to medical health, no military history. She currently takes no medications and has no allergies. She considers herself healthy as she eats a vegan diet and does walk 2 times a week around the local lake.

On examination Jill says she has always been a very ‘nervy’ person who finds dealing with everyday stresses difficult. She worries a lot about herself and her family and easily gets ‘in a state’ and assumes ‘the worst’ – for example, if family members are unwell or if they are late coming home. Sometimes things get so bad that she needs someone around her constantly to reassure her and feels that she can’t be left on her own. The intensity of these problems has varied over the years, but has become worse again during the past 8 months following her husband’s diagnosis of heart problems.

SOAP Note & Safety Plan

She has been drinking wine most evenings to try to calm herself down. More recently things have become so bad that she has sometimes felt that if she were left on her own she might harm herself. Her family has been very supportive and stayed with her during these periods until she calmed down, but is now finding this difficult to manage. Last night she had an extended period of feeling like everyone would be better off without her. She describes a plan “to drink alcohol, take some of her husband’s pain medications, start her car in the garage and pass out.” She states the only thing that ever helps her is to walk and hum to herself and in the winter she sometimes knits. APA.

Vitals:
BP: 122/68
HR: 74
R: 18
T: 97
O2: 99%
Pain: 2 on 0–10 scale

Wt.: 147

Ht.: 66”

May 11, 2024
May 11, 2024

Executive Summary Assignment

“I Spark Change: Comprehensive Project Plan.”

The main goal here is a concise executive summary that contains enough details for an investor to assess the scope, potential, risk, and financial reward.

Some things to include:

Our five-year goal is to have 1 billion users on the platform to make a substantial impact and spread positive change across humanity.

The potential financial impact for investors is significant.  We will provide detailed projections based on fees paid by large corporate users, demonstrating the platform’s potential to generate substantial returns.

Reference the Revenue Expectation and Monetization sections for some content.

Executive Summary Assignment

Executive Summary Assignment

More details below:

Here are some areas to add to the Executive summary to provide a concise yet comprehensive plan overview. Some of these components are included in the plan, so you need to hit the high points. Think, “What would an investor ask or want to know??”

  1. Clear Value Proposition:
    • A brief statement explains the ISC platform’s unique value to users and how it differentiates from existing solutions.
  2. Target Audience:
    • Specific identification of the target audience segments that ISC aims to engage.
  3. Business Model:
    • Description of the primary revenue streams and the underlying business model that will drive financial sustainability.
  4. Financial Projections:
    • Summary of financial forecasts, including expected revenue, break-even point, and profitability timeline. Although specific figures are not detailed in the plan summary, the revenue expectations and metrics provide a framework for quantifying financial projections.

Executive Summary Assignment

  1. Risk Analysis:
    • Overview of potential risks associated with the project and the strategies in place to mitigate these risks. The contingency plans section discusses risk assessment and mitigation strategies, which can be expanded into a comprehensive risk analysis.
  2. Investment Ask:
    • Details of the funding required, how it will be used, and what investors will receive in return (equity, debt repayment terms, etc.). Details from development phases, budget allocations, and funding requirements for each stage can be consolidated to formulate a clear investment ask. We don’t need to provide all the details in the summary but a high-level overview.
  3. Projected Outcomes:
    • I expected social and financial outcomes that illustrate the impact and potential return on investment. The impact measurement section and goals set out in the development phases provide a solid basis for outlining projected social and financial outcomes.
  4. Scalability:
    • Insights into how the platform can be scaled geographically or across different user demographics.
  5. Current Status and Key Achievements:
    • A brief outline of the project’s current status, including any milestones already achieved or initial traction gained. What have we done to build a community? APA.
May 11, 2024

Medical Nursing – Veterinary Technicians

Overview

As a veterinary technician, you may find yourself using your new skills in a research organization. In this role, you’ll need to understand how to conduct literature research and how to apply the information obtained to solve a medical problem presented. However, even when applying your technical skills in a private veterinary practice, you’ll be presented with many challenging cases that will require you to know how to use basic research and analysis skills. This project is intended for you to learn or strengthen this skill set, demonstrate your command of the course material you’ve just completed, and expand your knowledge base.

Medical Nursing - Veterinary Technicians

Instructions

This research project contains four parts. You’ll research and write about each of the following topics:

  1. Fluid administration
  2. Emergency care
  3. Wound management
  4. Veterinary periodontics

Although there’s no required minimum or maximum page length, the recommended length is two to three pages per topic. The questions should be thoroughly researched and answered, making sure to avoid straying too far from the stated focus. Use publication search engines such as PubMed to obtain original research papers if you plan to use these to address any of the questions. Consult reliable and up-to-date reference materials as needed and appropriate.

Medical Nursing – Veterinary Technicians

Part 1. Fluid Administration

For Part 1, discuss intravenous fluid administration in a feline patient. Include the following in your research:

  1. What physical exam parameters would you use to assess the hydration status in your patient? Detail the different percentages of dehydration and the signs you see on examination with each one.
  2. Describe the purpose of each phase of fluid therapy for a female feline patient, assuming the following:
    1. The patient isn’t showing any signs of shock.
    2. The cat weighs 8 lbs, is 10 percent dehydrated, and doesn’t have any vomiting or diarrhea.

Use this information to calculate the fluid rates for each needed phase of fluid therapy for this patient. Be sure to include the formula you’re using and show each step in the calculation of the fluid rates.

  1. How should you monitor the IV fluid therapy in this patient?
  2. Why is it important to monitor patients receiving IV fluid therapy?

Medical Nursing – Veterinary Technicians

Part 2. Emergency Care

For Part 2, explain how to perform CPR on a Labrador retriever in the veterinary clinic. Include the following in your research:

  1. An explanation of what CPR is and its goal
  2. The steps of veterinary CPR and how it’s performed in the veterinary clinic
  3. A discussion of the emergency crash cart and the items that you would use from it during CPR

Part 3. Wound Management

For Part 3, discuss the factors associated with delayed wound healing.

  1. Investigate the primary patient factors and environmental factors that can lead to delayed healing of traumatic wounds in animals.
  2. Choose one patient factor and one environmental factor that contribute to delayed wound healing. Then, discuss the biological basis by which these factors delay wound healing.
  3. For the factors chosen in #2, explain what measures may be taken to limit their impact on wound healing.

Medical Nursing – Veterinary Technicians

Part 4. Veterinary Periodontics

For Part 4, explain why periodontal disease is common in dogs and cats, its main causes, and how some forms of the disease are treated.

  1. What are the steps involved in extraoral and intraoral dental examinations, and what’s the rationale behind doing an extraoral examination to assess dental disease?
  2. Describe the early stages of periodontal disease and its pathogenesis.
  3. What are the materials commonly used for surgical intervention in cases of Grade IV periodontal disease? How do these materials help restore health to the periodontal tissue?
  4. Determine the preventive measures that can be used by clients, and describe how you would educate them in this regard.

Medical Nursing – Veterinary Technicians

Project Specifications

  1. The research paper must be typewritten using a word processing program such as MS Word or equivalent. Use 12-point Times New Roman font and double spacing.
  2. The title page should contain the following information:
    1. The Title: VET110: Medical Nursing for Veterinary Technician Research Project
    2. Your name
    3. Your student number
    4. The date that the project was submitted
  3. The paper should be easy to read with correct spelling, grammar, and sentence and paragraph structure.
  4. The research paper should include at least two references for each part of this project and should follow proper APA formatting. You can use your Penn Foster lessons and the course textbook, but you’ll need to have at least one other outside reference. The information used must be supported by trusted veterinary medical publications and websites (avoid using Wikipedia).
  5. Please be sure to go to the Penn Foster library. It contains many great resources for trusted veterinary publications, as well as information on using APA format for citing references.

Please submit your project as one file.

May 11, 2024
May 11, 2024

Collaboration Case Study Scenario

  • Competency 1: Explain strategies for managing human and financial resources to promote organizational health.
    • Identify how poor collaboration can result in inefficient management of human and financial resources supported by evidence from the literature.
  • Competency 2: Explain how interdisciplinary collaboration can be used to achieve desired patient and systems outcomes.
    • Reflect on an interdisciplinary collaboration experience noting ways in which it was successful and unsuccessful in achieving desired outcomes.
    • Identify best-practice interdisciplinary collaboration strategies to help a team to achieve its goals and work more effectively together.

Collaboration Case Study Scenario

  • Competency 4: Explain how change management theories and leadership strategies can enable interdisciplinary teams to achieve specific organizational goals.
    • Identify best-practice leadership strategies from the literature, which would improve an interdisciplinary team’s ability to achieve its goals.
  • Competency 5: Apply professional, scholarly, evidence-based communication strategies to impact patient, interdisciplinary team, and systems outcomes.
    • Communicate via video with clear sound and light.
    • The full reference list is from relevant and evidence-based (published within 5 years) sources, exhibiting nearly flawless adherence to APA format.

Collaboration Case Study Scenario

Using Kaltura, record a video (5–10 minutes) where you reflect on an interprofessional collaboration experience, proposing recommendations for how to improve interprofessional collaboration that can be shared with leadership and colleagues. Support these recommendations with references to the literature.

The interprofessional project that you reflect on may be one that you collaborated on at your current or former place of practice, or you may choose to imagine you collaborated on the interprofessional project presented in the Assessment 01 Supplement: Collaboration and Leadership Reflection Video [PDF] Download Assessment 01 Supplement: Collaboration and Leadership Reflection Video [PDF]resource and reflect on that.

Be sure that your assessment addresses the following criteria. Please study the scoring guide carefully so you will know what is needed for a distinguished score:

  • Reflect on an interdisciplinary collaboration experience, noting ways in which it was successful and unsuccessful in achieving desired outcomes.
    • Explain aspects of the collaboration that helped the team make progress toward relevant goals or outcomes.
    • Explain aspects of the collaboration that could have been improved.
  • Identify how poor collaboration can result in inefficient management of human and financial resources, citing supporting evidence from the literature.
    • Discuss the ways in which the interdisciplinary team did not collaborate effectively.
    • Discuss the negative implications for the human and financial resources of the interdisciplinary team and the organization as a whole.
    • Cite the literature for support.

Collaboration Case Study Scenario

  • Identify best-practice leadership strategies from the literature that would improve an interdisciplinary team’s ability to achieve its goals, citing at least one author from the literature.
    • Identify at least one leadership best practice or strategy that you believe would improve the team’s ability to achieve their goals.
    • Identify the strategy and its source or author and provide a brief rationale for your choice of strategy.
    • Cite the literature for support.
  • Identify best-practice interdisciplinary collaboration strategies to help a team achieve its goals and work together, citing the work of at least one author.
    • Identify at least one best practice or strategy for interdisciplinary collaboration to help the team achieve its goals and work more effectively together.
    • Identify the strategy, its source, and reasons why you think it will be effective.
  • Communicate in a professional manner, is easily audible, and uses proper grammar. Format reference list in current APA style.
    • Submit an APA-formatted reference list for any sources that you cited specifically in your video or used to inform your presentation.
    • The Example Kaltura Reflectionwill show you how to cite scholarly sources in the context of an oral presentation.

Collaboration Case Study Scenario

Notes:

  • Refer to the Campus tutorial Using Kaltura [PDF]as needed to record and upload your reflection.
  • If you require the use of assistive technology or alternative communication methods to participate in this activity, please contact DisabilityServices@Capella.eduto request accommodations.
  • If, for some reason, you are unable to record a video, please contact your faculty member as soon as possible to explore options for completing the assessment.
  • References:Cite at least 3 professional or scholarly sources of evidence to support the assertions you make in your video. Include additional properly cited references as necessary to support your statements.
  • APA Reference Page:Submit a correctly formatted APA reference page that shows all the sources you used to create and deliver your video.
    • You may wish to refer to the Campus APA Modulefor more information on applying APA style.
  • Portfolio Prompt: Remember to save the final assessment to your ePortfolio so that you may refer to it as you complete the final Capstone course.

Collaboration Case Study Scenario

By successfully completing this assessment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the following course competencies and scoring guide criteria:

  • Competency 1: Explain strategies for managing human and financial resources to promote organizational health.
    • Identify ways poor collaboration can result in inefficient management of human and financial resources, supported by evidence from the literature.
  • Competency 2: Explain how interdisciplinary collaboration can be used to achieve desired patient and systems outcomes.
    • Reflect on an interdisciplinary collaboration experience, noting ways in which it was successful and unsuccessful in achieving desired outcomes.
    • Identify best-practice interdisciplinary collaboration strategies to help a team to achieve its goals and work together more effectively.
  • Competency 4: Explain how change management theories and leadership strategies can enable interdisciplinary teams to achieve specific organizational goals.
    • Identify best-practice leadership strategies from the literature that would improve an interdisciplinary team’s ability to achieve its goals.
  • Competency 5: Apply professional, scholarly, evidence-based communication strategies to impact patient, interdisciplinary team, and systems outcomes.
    • Communicate via video with clear sound and light.
    • The full reference list is from relevant and evidence-based (published within 5 years) sources, exhibiting nearly flawless adherence to APA format.
May 11, 2024
May 11, 2024

Lean & Six Sigma Healthcare

Overview

In this formative activity, you will explore Lean and Six Sigma concepts applied to health care for process and performance improvement. Consider how Lean and Six Sigma could be applied to improve healthcare economics and the application of healthcare financial and funding models. You will write to summarize the concepts of Lean and Six Sigma and the application of Lean and Six Sigma in a selected case study.

Preparation

Read the Using DMAIC To Improve Nursing Shift-Change Assignments Links to an external site. case study. Your assignment is based on it. (If desired, you can download a PDF version of the case study if you agree to the free registration on the ASQ site)

Lean & Six Sigma Healthcare

Instructions

Write 1–2 pgs in which you:

Summarize the application of Lean and Six Sigma in the case study.

Describe ways in which Lean and Six Sigma could be applied to improve health care economics and the application of healthcare financial and funding models.

Use at least two sources to support your writing. Choose sources that are credible, relevant, and appropriate. Cite each source listed on your source page at least one time within your assignment. For help with research, writing, and citation, access the library or review library guides.

Lean & Six Sigma Healthcare

Overview

In this formative activity, you will explore Lean and Six Sigma concepts applied to health care for process and performance improvement. Consider how Lean and Six Sigma could be applied to improve healthcare economics and the application of healthcare financial and funding models. You will write to summarize the concepts of Lean and Six Sigma and the application of Lean and Six Sigma in a selected case study.

Preparation

Read the Using DMAIC To Improve Nursing Shift-Change Assignments Links to an external site. case study. Your assignment is based on it. (If desired, you can download a PDF version of the case study if you agree to the free registration on the ASQ site)

Lean & Six Sigma Healthcare

Instructions

Write 1–2 pgs in which you:

Summarize the application of Lean and Six Sigma in the case study.

Describe ways in which Lean and Six Sigma could be applied to improve health care economics and the application of healthcare financial and funding models.

Use at least two sources to support your writing. Choose sources that are credible, relevant, and appropriate. Cite each source listed on your source page at least one time within your assignment. For help with research, writing, and citation, access the library or review library guides. APA.

May 11, 2024
May 11, 2024

Health Care Models

In this assignment, you consider a scenario in which you are asked to compare U.S. government and private sector health care financing models.

Scenario

The hospital board of directors has made a request for you to provide and present a report to them on government and private sector healthcare financing models. As part of the report, the board of directors has asked you to also provide an overview of the types of Medicare policies and provider incentives for pay for performance. As part of the report, you have been tasked with completing two parts of the report.

Your report should include the following information:

  • A table that compares a government and private sector healthcare model.
  • A 300-word summary on the types of Medicare policies (e.g. scope of the program, insurance premiums, managed care and competition, and provider payments) and provider incentives for pay for performance.

Health Care Models

Instructions

Consider the scenario and complete both parts of this assignment using the Week 8 Assignment Template [DOCX] Download Week 8 Assignment Template [DOCX]for comparison of the government and private sector health care financing models. Complete the template using your own words and write a 300-word summary on the types of Medicare policies and provider incentives for pay for performance below the table. Three creditable sources are required for the assignment

Part 1: Comparing Health Care Models

In Part 1 of this assignment, you will compare the cost, access, reimbursement, and quality of government and private sector models. Choose one government and one private sector model from the list below and begin your research.

  • Government
    • Veteran’s Administration.
  • Private Sector
    • Employer Provided Insurance.

Health Care Models

One of the characteristics that you will consider—quality—should be assessed using the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) Quality measures. Optional resources to aid your assessment can be found at:

Part 2: Summary of Medicare Policies and Provider Incentives for Pay for Performance

In Part 2 of this assignment, you will write a 300-word summary on the types of Medicare policies (e.g. scope of the program, insurance premiums, managed care and competition, and provider payments) and provider incentives for pay for performance.

Health Care Models

Additional Requirements

  • Use at least three sources to support your writing. Choose sources that are credible, relevant, and appropriate. Cite each source listed on your source page at least one time within your assignment.
  • This course requires the use of Strayer Writing Standards (SWS). The library is your home for SWS assistance, including citations and formatting. Please refer to the Library sitefor all support. Check with your professor for any additional instructions.

The specific course learning outcome associated with this assignment is:

  • Assess current U.S. health care financing and funding models, including policy, regulations, and national trends.

Quality

  1. Provide a brief economic analysis of which model promises the highest quality from the patient perspective. Support your assertion with data or examples.

[Answer here]

Part 2: Summary on Medicare Policies and Provider Incentives for Pay for Performance

[Place summary here – 300 words]

May 11, 2024
May 11, 2024

Legal Foundations of Healthcare

For this assignment you will be creating a PowerPoint presentation to new hire health care workers in your medical facility. Your presentation will contain two parts to effectively address each topic below:

  • Part 1: The safeguarding of patient information
  • Part 2: The effects of Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 (PPACA) on the health care system in the United States

In Part I, your goal is to educate new hire health care workers on how to safeguard patients’ medical records and explain to them the legal reporting requirements.

Legal Foundations of Healthcare

You must address each of the following:

  • Discuss regulations relating to safeguarding health information.
  • Explain the mandatory contents and legal obligation of providers to maintain accurate medical records.
  • Explain patient and provider obligations to protect the privacy of health information.
  • Describe the legal defense of an employee accused of mismanaging a patient’s health information.
  • Describe a patient’s legal argument concerning the release of inaccurate information concerning their health to the public.
  • Explain what is meant by legal reporting requirements and identify three reportable events.

Legal Foundations of Healthcare

Part 1 of your presentation should consist of at least six content slides.

In Part 2 of your presentation, you will explain the effects PPACA has had on the health care system in the United States. You must address each of the following:

  • Begin with a brief summary of how health care has been affected by the evolution of the law over time.
  • Characterize the roles of the major departments within the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) as they relate to PPACA
  • Identify five major aims of PPACA.
  • Discus the impact of the PPACA on the overall health care costs the United States.
  • Explain how the PPACA has influenced the practice of defensive medicine within U.S. health care programs. Could this practice lead to increased negligence cases? Why or why not?
  • Identify four ways PPACA protects patients.

Legal Foundations of Healthcare

Part 1 of your presentation should consist of at least six content slides.

Combined, Part 1 and Part 2 must be a minimum of 12 slides, not counting the title and references slide. Each content slide must have a minimum of 50 words of Speaker Notes. Your speaker notes must not repeat slide information, but rather be used to augment or further explain the slide content.

You must use at least two peer-reviewed or academic sources to support each part of your presentation, for a minimum of four sources. All sources used must have citations and references formatted in APA style.

May 9, 2024
May 9, 2024

Pathophysiology Discussion

 Select one of the following discussion prompts to address:

Analyze the unique aspects of digestive function in children compared to adults. How do developmental differences in the gastrointestinal tract, enzyme production, and nutrient absorption contribute to the pathophysiology of digestive disorders in pediatric patients?

Discuss the pathophysiology of common gastrointestinal disorders, such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), peptic ulcer disease, and inflammatory bowel disease. How do alterations in mucosal integrity, acid secretion, and immune responses contribute to the development and progression of these conditions?

Explore the factors contributing to the development and recurrence of UTIs, such as urinary stasis, urinary catheterization, and antibiotic resistance. How can nurse practitioners assess and address these risk factors in patient care to prevent UTIs and minimize recurrence?

Discuss the pathophysiology of chronic kidney disease (CKD), including the mechanisms that lead to progressive kidney damage and decline in renal function. How do factors such as hypertension, diabetes, and immune-mediated processes contribute to the development and progression of CKD?

Pathophysiology Discussion

Pathophysiology Discussion

 Select one of the following discussion prompts to address:

Analyze the unique aspects of digestive function in children compared to adults. How do developmental differences in the gastrointestinal tract, enzyme production, and nutrient absorption contribute to the pathophysiology of digestive disorders in pediatric patients?

Discuss the pathophysiology of common gastrointestinal disorders, such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), peptic ulcer disease, and inflammatory bowel disease. How do alterations in mucosal integrity, acid secretion, and immune responses contribute to the development and progression of these conditions?

Explore the factors contributing to the development and recurrence of UTIs, such as urinary stasis, urinary catheterization, and antibiotic resistance. How can nurse practitioners assess and address these risk factors in patient care to prevent UTIs and minimize recurrence?

Discuss the pathophysiology of chronic kidney disease (CKD), including the mechanisms that lead to progressive kidney damage and decline in renal function. How do factors such as hypertension, diabetes, and immune-mediated processes contribute to the development and progression of CKD? APA.

May 9, 2024
May 9, 2024

Clinical Manifestations Discussion

 Select one of the following discussion prompts to address:

Explore the clinical manifestations and diagnostic criteria used to identify joint disorders. How do nurse practitioners accurately interpret laboratory tests, imaging studies, and physical examination findings to diagnose and differentiate between joint diseases?

Select one and explore the pathophysiology and clinical manifestations of common musculoskeletal disorders and developmental abnormalities in children, such as scoliosis, developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH), and osteogenesis imperfecta. How do these conditions impact musculoskeletal development, and what are the implications for functional abilities and quality of life?

Evaluate the impact of aging on the structure and function of the pulmonary system. How do age-related changes, such as decreased lung elasticity and decreased respiratory muscle strength, affect respiratory function and increase susceptibility to respiratory disorders?

Evaluate the role of nurse practitioners in providing family-centered care for children with upper and lower airway disorders. How can nurse practitioners support parents and caregivers in managing the condition, addressing concerns, and promoting optimal respiratory health in the pediatric population?

Clinical Manifestations Discussion

Clinical Manifestations Discussion

 Select one of the following discussion prompts to address:

Explore the clinical manifestations and diagnostic criteria used to identify joint disorders. How do nurse practitioners accurately interpret laboratory tests, imaging studies, and physical examination findings to diagnose and differentiate between joint diseases?

Select one and explore the pathophysiology and clinical manifestations of common musculoskeletal disorders and developmental abnormalities in children, such as scoliosis, developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH), and osteogenesis imperfecta. How do these conditions impact musculoskeletal development, and what are the implications for functional abilities and quality of life?

Evaluate the impact of aging on the structure and function of the pulmonary system. How do age-related changes, such as decreased lung elasticity and decreased respiratory muscle strength, affect respiratory function and increase susceptibility to respiratory disorders?

Evaluate the role of nurse practitioners in providing family-centered care for children with upper and lower airway disorders. How can nurse practitioners support parents and caregivers in managing the condition, addressing concerns, and promoting optimal respiratory health in the pediatric population? APA.